Career roadmaps

Compare 20 careers using the same BLS fields: national pay, outlook, entry education, and average annual openings. Each profile also lists local rules and training questions to check.

Two adults in safety glasses and gloves work on a disconnected electrical training panel.
An instructor and trainee work at an electrical practice panel. AI-generated illustration.

Ordered by projected employment growth, highest first.

CareerEntry education2024 median payGrowthAnnual openings
Wind Turbine Service TechnicianPostsecondary nondegree award$62,58049.9%2,300
Solar Photovoltaic InstallerHigh school diploma or equivalent$51,86042.1%4,100
Information Security AnalystBachelor's degree$124,91028.5%16,000
Industrial Machinery MechanicHigh school diploma or equivalent$63,76016.1%45,700
Software DeveloperBachelor's degree$133,08015.8%115,200
Medical Equipment RepairerAssociate's degree$62,63012.9%7,300
CNC Tool ProgrammerPostsecondary nondegree award$65,67012.8%3,100
Semiconductor Processing TechnicianHigh school diploma or equivalent$51,18010.9%3,900
ElectricianHigh school diploma or equivalent$62,3509.5%81,000
HVAC TechnicianPostsecondary nondegree award$59,8108.1%40,100
Electrical Power-Line Installer and RepairerHigh school diploma or equivalent$92,5606.6%10,700
Mobile Heavy Equipment MechanicHigh school diploma or equivalent$63,9805.8%16,500
Elevator and Escalator Installer and RepairerHigh school diploma or equivalent$106,5805.0%2,000
Plumber, Pipefitter, or SteamfitterHigh school diploma or equivalent$62,9704.5%44,000
Automotive Service TechnicianPostsecondary nondegree award$49,6704.2%70,000
Aircraft Mechanic and Service TechnicianPostsecondary nondegree award$78,6804.0%11,300
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck DriverPostsecondary nondegree award$57,4404.0%237,600
Welder, Cutter, Solderer, and BrazerHigh school diploma or equivalent$51,0002.2%45,600
Computer Network Support SpecialistAssociate's degree$73,3401.8%9,600
MachinistHigh school diploma or equivalent$56,1500.0%29,500

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · 2024–34 projections and 2024 wages · Reviewed July 16, 2026

Choose a career to explore

Ordered by projected employment growth. Preparation times are PathGauge estimates, not official program lengths.

Wind Turbine Service Technician

Wind turbine service technicians inspect, troubleshoot, repair, and maintain utility-scale turbines, combining electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, and digital diagnostic work in a safety-critical field setting.

Mostly outdoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

Solar Photovoltaic Installer

Solar photovoltaic installers assemble, mount, connect, and maintain rooftop or ground-mounted PV systems while reading plans, measuring layouts, weatherproofing penetrations, and following electrical-safety rules.

Mostly outdoorUp to 12 months (estimate)

Information Security Analyst

Information security analysts monitor systems, investigate suspicious activity, assess controls, document risk, and help organizations prevent and recover from security incidents across networks, applications, and cloud services.

Mostly indoorUp to 48 months (estimate)

Industrial Machinery Mechanic

Industrial machinery mechanics keep production equipment operating by inspecting components, interpreting manuals, aligning machinery, replacing parts, and diagnosing mechanical, electrical, pneumatic, or hydraulic faults.

Mostly indoorUp to 48 months (estimate)

Software Developer

Software developers analyze needs, design and implement applications or systems, review code, test behavior, manage changes, and collaborate on maintenance throughout a product’s operating life.

Mostly indoorUp to 48 months (estimate)

Medical Equipment Repairer

Medical equipment repairers inspect, maintain, calibrate, and troubleshoot patient-care technology, combining electronics, networking, mechanical skills, documentation, and careful coordination with clinical users.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

CNC Tool Programmer

CNC tool programmers translate part requirements into safe, repeatable machining instructions by selecting processes, tools, feeds, speeds, coordinates, workholding, and verification methods for computer-controlled equipment.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

Semiconductor Processing Technician

Semiconductor processing technicians operate and monitor fabrication equipment, follow tightly controlled recipes, inspect results, record process data, and respond to deviations in cleanroom production environments.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

Electrician

Electricians install, test, maintain, and repair wiring, controls, lighting, and electrical equipment, applying code requirements and diagnostic methods across residential, commercial, and industrial systems.

Indoor and fieldUp to 60 months (estimate)

HVAC Technician

HVAC technicians install, inspect, maintain, and repair heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration systems using mechanical skills, electrical testing, airflow measurement, and refrigerant-handling procedures.

Indoor and fieldUp to 24 months (estimate)

Electrical Power-Line Installer and Repairer

Electrical power-line installers and repairers build, maintain, and restore overhead and underground distribution or transmission systems using climbing, rigging, electrical, and utility operating procedures.

Mostly outdoorUp to 36 months (estimate)

Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanic

Mobile heavy equipment mechanics diagnose, maintain, and repair construction, agricultural, rail, or other off-road machines, working across diesel engines, hydraulics, drivetrains, electrical systems, and electronic controls.

Indoor and fieldUp to 24 months (estimate)

Elevator and Escalator Installer and Repairer

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers assemble, adjust, inspect, troubleshoot, and maintain vertical-transportation equipment that integrates mechanical drives, controls, wiring, doors, and safety systems.

Mostly indoorUp to 48 months (estimate)

Plumber, Pipefitter, or Steamfitter

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters lay out, assemble, install, test, and repair piping systems, with specialties ranging from building water and drainage to industrial process and high-pressure systems.

Indoor and fieldUp to 60 months (estimate)

Automotive Service Technician

Automotive service technicians inspect, maintain, diagnose, and repair cars and light trucks using mechanical procedures, scan tools, wiring information, service data, and verification road tests.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

Aircraft Mechanic and Service Technician

Aircraft mechanics inspect, service, troubleshoot, and repair airframes and powerplants under aviation maintenance rules, using technical records, precision measurement, approved data, and controlled procedures.

Indoor and fieldUp to 30 months (estimate)

Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers move freight while inspecting vehicles, planning and documenting trips, coupling equipment, complying with operating rules, and managing cargo and delivery responsibilities.

Indoor and fieldUp to 3 months (estimate)

Welder, Cutter, Solderer, and Brazer

Welders join or cut metal using processes selected for the material, position, joint, and service conditions, while interpreting drawings, preparing surfaces, controlling heat, and inspecting completed work.

Indoor and fieldUp to 12 months (estimate)

Computer Network Support Specialist

Computer network support specialists analyze and resolve connectivity, device, service, and performance problems while maintaining documentation and coordinating changes across local, wide-area, wireless, and cloud-connected networks.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)

Machinist

Machinists produce and repair precision parts by interpreting drawings, planning setups, operating manual or computer-controlled tools, measuring features, and adjusting processes to meet tolerances.

Mostly indoorUp to 24 months (estimate)